In January 2006, during the live performance recorded in Reading, the Yeah Yeah Yeahs were promoting their second studio album, "Show Your Bones," which was released shortly after in March of that year. This album marked a significant evolution in their sound, showcasing a more melodic and introspective approach compared to their earlier work. "Gold Lion," the track performed in the recording, served as a lead single and highlighted the band's ability to blend art rock with elements of pop. At this point in their career, the Yeah Yeah Yeahs had already established a reputation for their energetic live performances and distinctive style, with frontwoman Karen O gaining particular acclaim for her theatrical stage presence. The performance at Reading helped to solidify their status as a prominent band in the indie rock scene of the mid-2000s.