In October 2011, when Coldplay performed "The Scientist" live in Madrid, they were riding high on the success of their fifth studio album, "Mylo Xyloto," which had been released just a week prior, on October 24, 2011. This album marked a significant evolution in their sound, incorporating a more vibrant and experimental style, and it achieved commercial success, debuting at number one in multiple countries. The Madrid concert was notable as part of a live-streamed event titled "Coldplay Li," which highlighted the band's innovative use of technology to reach their fans. This performance not only showcased their beloved hit "The Scientist" but also emphasized Coldplay's commitment to engaging with their audience through unique live experiences. The release of "Mylo Xyloto" and the subsequent performances established Coldplay as a leading force in the music industry during this period.