In early 1969, Janis Joplin was experiencing a significant moment in her career, having released her landmark album "Cheap Thrills" with Big Brother and the Holding Company in 1968, which propelled her to stardom. By the time of her appearance on "This is Tom Jones" on January 1, 1969, she had become a prominent figure in the rock and blues scene, recognized for her powerful, emotive vocals and dynamic stage presence. The live performance of "Raise Your Hand" not only showcased her raw talent but also marked a period when she began to branch out from her group, hinting at her solo career which would emerge shortly thereafter. This collaboration with Tom Jones reflected her growing popularity beyond the counterculture focus, as she was increasingly welcomed into mainstream media, thus solidifying her status as an iconic performer of the era.